Antimicrobial efficacy of calcium and sodium hypochlorite at different concentrations on a biofilm of enterococcus faecalis and candida albicans: an in vitro comparative study

dc.date.accessioned2023-04-05T12:45:41Z
dc.date.available2023-04-05T12:45:41Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractAim: To compare the antimicrobial efficacy of sodium hypochlorite (NaClO at 2.5% and 5.25%) and calcium hypochlorite [Ca(ClO)2 at 2.5%] on a biofilm of Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212™ and Candida albicans ATCC 10231™. Materials and methods: We performed an experimental in vitro study. Strains of C. albicans and E. faecalis, which had previously been reactivated were used. Then the colonies to be used were standardized in a turbidity standard to guarantee a quantity of 108 (CFU/mL) using the McFarland scale (0.5). Subsequently, the biofilm formed in brain-heart infusion agar was seeded into 42 sterile disks previously embedded with the experimental substances. Both 2.5% NaClO and Ca(ClO)2 solutions were placed in each Petri dish. They were then incubated at 37°C for 24 hours and the inhibition halos were measured using the Kirby-Bauer technique. Results: The means between the halos corresponding to NaClO and Ca(ClO)2 at 2.5% were 13.38 ± 0.64 mm and 13.42 ± 0.62 mm, respectively. According to the Tukey test, no statistically significant differences were found between the hypochlorite groups evaluated (p = 0.989). Conclusion: Both Ca(ClO)2 and NaClO have a similar antimicrobial efficacy with biofilm based on E. faecalis and C. albicans, with no statistically significant differences between the two. Clinical significance: This study demonstrates the effectiveness of Ca(ClO)2 and NaClO as endodontic irrigators to combat the most frequent microorganisms of the root canal. © The Author(s).
dc.identifier.issn15263711
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2771
dc.identifier.urihttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32381824/es_PE
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherJaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltdes_ES
dc.sourceJournal of Pure and Applied Microbiology; Vol. 14 Núm. 1
dc.titleAntimicrobial efficacy of calcium and sodium hypochlorite at different concentrations on a biofilm of enterococcus faecalis and candida albicans: an in vitro comparative studyes_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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