Biomarkers of human papillomavirus (HPV)-driven head and neck cancer in Latin America and Europe study: study design and HPV DNA/p16INK4a status

dc.date.accessioned2023-04-05T12:48:17Z
dc.date.available2023-04-05T12:48:17Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Human papillomavirus (HPV)-driven head/neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) prevalence varies globally. We evaluated HPV DNA and p16INK4a in formalin fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) HNSCC from Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, and Peru. METHODS: HPV was genotyped by PCR-hybridization. All HPV DNA positive and some HPV DNA negative cases underwent p16INK4a immunohistochemistry. RESULTS: HPV DNA was detected in 32.8%, 11.1%, and 17.8% of oropharyngeal (OPC), oral cavity (OCC) and laryngeal (LC) cancers, respectively. OPC HPV prevalence was higher in Colombia (94.7%), and Argentina (42.6%) compared to Brazil (10.6%) and Peru (0.0%). HPV-16 was the most detected. Other HPVs were found in LC. Higher rates of p16INK4a positivity were observed among HPV positive OPC/OCC cases compared to LC cases. CONCLUSIONS: Our results support a role for HPV-16 in a subset of HNSCC, corroborate the heterogeneity observed in samples from different countries, and contribute additional etiological and biomarkers information in tumors of significant impact worldwide. © 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
dc.identifier.issn10970347
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1002/hed.26912
dc.identifier.urihttp://146.190.124.33/handle/123456789/6321
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherNLM (Medline)es_ES
dc.sourceInternational Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery; Vol. 50 Núm. 1
dc.titleBiomarkers of human papillomavirus (HPV)-driven head and neck cancer in Latin America and Europe study: study design and HPV DNA/p16INK4a statuses_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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