Antibacterial effectiveness of four concentrations of the hydroalcoholic extract of Solanum tuberosum (tocosh) against Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175TM: a comparative in vitro study

dc.date.accessioned2023-04-05T12:45:41Z
dc.date.available2023-04-05T12:45:41Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractObjective. To determine the in vitro antibacterial effect of four concentrations of the hydroalcoholic extract of Solanum tuberosum "tocosh"(HET) against Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175TM. Methods. This was a prospective, experimental, comparative study. Fermented tocosh was subjected to hydric stress to obtain a hydroalcoholic extract at four different concentrations: 100%, 50%, 75%, and 25%. S. mutans strains were cultured in brain heart infusion agar using the swab technique. The antibacterial effectiveness of HET was evaluated following the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method and compared with 0.12% chlorhexidine (positive control group). Results. The highest mean inhibitory effect was achieved with HET at 100% (33.1 ± 2.2 mm, showing a gradual reduction in the other HET groups at 75%, 50%, and 25% (29.7 ± 1.3 mm, 26.6 ± 2.0, and 20.1 ± 1.8 mm, respectively)). Inferential analysis found statistically significant differences among all the experimental groups (p=0.001). The post hoc analysis also showed significant differences among all the experimental groups evaluated; however, there were no significant differences between HET 50% and chlorhexidine 0.12% (p>0.05). Conclusions. It was found that the highest antibacterial effectiveness was obtained by HET 100%, being even higher than the 0.12% chlorhexidine positive control, and was statistically significant. Post hoc analysis showed that almost all the concentrations showed optimal efficacy against S. mutans. © 2020 Silvana Enciso et al.
dc.identifier.issn16878728
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8856382
dc.identifier.urihttp://146.190.124.33/handle/123456789/5776
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.sourceNutrients; Vol. 14 Núm. 1
dc.titleAntibacterial effectiveness of four concentrations of the hydroalcoholic extract of Solanum tuberosum (tocosh) against Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175TM: a comparative in vitro studyes_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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