Actividad antitumoral de biopolímeros aislados de Vibrio sp. en cáncer de mama inducido en ratas [Antitumor activity of Vibrio sp. isolated biopolymers in induced breast cancer in rats ]

dc.date.accessioned2023-04-05T12:45:45Z
dc.date.available2023-04-05T12:45:45Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractObjective: To evaluate the antitumor activity of the raw extract from biopolymers isolated from the Vibrio sp. marine bacteria in breast cancer induced by N-Methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU) in rats. Materials and methods: The Vibrio sp. marine bacteria was cultured for seven days, then the raw supernatant was filtered, precipitated and concentrated. MNU was administered in a single dose of 50 mg/kg to 39 Holtzman rats and were daily treated for 9 weeks orally: G1 (n = 13): 0.1 mL/100 g of saline solution; G2 (n = 13): 20 mg/kg of raw extract from Vibrio sp. biopolymers; G3 (n = 13): 100 mg/kg of tamoxifen; G4 (n = 11) received no MNU and only 0.1 mL/100 g of saline solution. Body weight and the appearance of breast tumors identified by palpation were assessed weekly, as well as histopathological examination at the end of treatment. Results: Seventy-seven percent of the rats in the G1 group developed tumors from week 7 onwards in an average of 2.2 tumors per animal; in contrast to the group treated with the raw biopolymer extract and tamoxifen; where only one rat (8%) in each group developed tumors after week nine of induction (p = 0.001). The histopathological results support that all the removed tumors correspond to breast ductal adenocarcinoma with different patterns: solid, papillary and cystic. Likewise, necrotic foci were evidenced in 30% of the tumors of the G1 group. Conclusion: The raw extract of biopolymers isolated from Vibrio sp. present antitumor effect in breast cancer induced in rats. © 2020, Instituto Nacional de Salud. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.issn17264634
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.17843/RPMESP.2020.372.4756
dc.identifier.urihttp://146.190.124.33/handle/123456789/5804
dc.language.isospaes_ES
dc.publisherInstituto Nacional de Saludes_ES
dc.sourcePLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases; Vol. 14 Núm. 5
dc.titleActividad antitumoral de biopolímeros aislados de Vibrio sp. en cáncer de mama inducido en ratas [Antitumor activity of Vibrio sp. isolated biopolymers in induced breast cancer in rats ]es_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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