Control de asma bronquial en niños y adolescentes atendidos en establecimientos de salud de Chiclayo [Control of bronchial asthma in children and adolescents treated in health facilities in Chiclayo]

dc.date.accessioned2023-04-05T12:48:26Z
dc.date.available2023-04-05T12:48:26Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Asthma is a common problem in childhood and adolescence and is important its adequate control. Objectives: To estimate the level of asthma control in children and adolescents treated in health facilities. Methods: Census data of descriptive cross-sectional type study conducted in the city of Chiclayo, from July to December, 2013. There were included children from 5 to 18 years diagnosed with asthma. Patients were identified in the database of Lambayeque health network and underwent a home visit where they were invited to the study and it was applied the assessment instrument. Results: 203 patients were identified, and there were contacted and recruited 107 individuals. 89 (83.2%) children and 18 (16.8%) adolescents were included with a mean age of 7 (p25= 5/p75= 9) and 15 (p25= 15/p75= 17) years, respectively. According to the score of the assessment instrument: 52 (48.6%) were poorly controlled; 46 (43.0%) partially controlled; and 9 (8.4%), well-controlled. In the case of children, the frequency of “no control" was of 48.3%, "partially controlled" was 43.8% and "controlled” was 7.9%; and in the adolescents, it was 50.0, 38.9 and 11.1%, respectively. It was observed a significant relationship between the level of control and the educational level of the caregiver in children (p= 0.006) and adolescents (p= 0.005). Conclusions: It is demonstrated the high frequency of inadequate control of asthma, which contrasts with other similar realities where there is a greater frequency of control. © 2020, Editorial Ciencias Medicas. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.issn347531
dc.identifier.urihttp://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-75312020000200007es_PE
dc.identifier.urihttps://cris.cientifica.edu.pe/es/publications/control-de-asma-bronquial-en-ni%C3%B1os-y-adolescentes-atendidos-en-eses_PE
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85090814903&partnerID=8YFLogxKes_PE
dc.language.isospaes_ES
dc.publisherEditorial Ciencias Medicases_ES
dc.sourceChemotherapy; Vol. 66 Núm. 3
dc.titleControl de asma bronquial en niños y adolescentes atendidos en establecimientos de salud de Chiclayo [Control of bronchial asthma in children and adolescents treated in health facilities in Chiclayo]es_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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