Examinando por Autor "Chung-Delgado, K."
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Ítem Acceso Abierto Place of origin associated with depressive symptoms in health professionals performing social health service in Ancash, Peru, 2015(ARHEN - Australian Rural Health Education Network Ltd, 2018) Montesinos-Segura, R.; Maticorena-Quevedo, J.; Chung-Delgado, K.; Taype-Rondan, A.; Mayta-Tristán; P.Introduction: Health professionals performing their social health service (SHS) in rural communities could be at risk of developing depression. Moreover, those who migrate from farther places to perform their SHS could have an increased risk. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between place of origin and the presence of depressive symptoms, in health professionals performing rural social health service (SHS) in Ancash, Peru. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. During April 2015, a survey was applied to health professionals performing SHS in the Peruvian Ministry of Health (MINSA) facilities in Ancash. The main outcome was the presence of depressive symptoms, defined as a score =2 points in the Patient Health Questionnaire-2. The main exposure was the place of origin, defined as the place where the subjects completed their undergraduate professional studies (Ancash, Lima city or others). Poisson regressions with robust variance were performed to calculate crude and adjusted prevalence ratios (PR and aPR) and their 95% confidence interval (95%CI). Results: From 573 health professionals performing their SHS in MINSA in Ancash, 347 were included in the study. The mean age was 27.2±4.5 years, 78.7% were women, and 14.7% scored positive for depressive symptoms. Those who had completed their undergraduate professional studies in Lima city had a higher prevalence of presence of depressive symptoms compared to those who did in Ancash (aPR=2.59, 95%CI=1.23-5.45). Conclusions: Those who completed their undergraduate professional studies in Lima had a higher prevalence of depressive symptoms than those who did in Ancash. Possible explanations include the difficulty in visiting family and friends, acculturation, and lack of Quechua language proficiency. © Renee Montesinos-Segura, Jesus Maticorena-Quevedo, Kocfa Chung-Delgado, Reneé Pereyra-Elías, Alvaro Taype-Rondan, Percy Mayta-Tristán 2018.Ítem Acceso Abierto Problems perceived and experienced by health professionals rendering social service in Ancash, Peru. 2015 [Problemas percibidos y experimentados por profesionales de salud durante el servicio social en Ancash, Perú. 2015](Universidad Nacional de Colombia, 2017) Taype-Rondan, Á.; Vidal-Torres, M.I.; Chung-Delgado, K.; Maticorena-Quevedo, J.; Mayta-Tristán, P.Introduction: Social health services in Peru have certain problems such as unsafe work conditions, mortality associated with traffic accidents and poor insurance coverage. Objective: To describe the problems perceived and experienced by health professionals who render Rural and Urban Marginal Health Service (SERUMS in Spanish) in Ancash (Peru), and to evaluate their association with the profession and the category of the facilities where SERUMS is rendered. Materials and methods: In April 2015, an analytical cross-sectional study was carried out in professionals who were rendering SERUMS in facilities of the Ministry of Health in Ancash. Surveys were applied to collect general data, and characteristics and problems of SERUMS. Results: 364 surveys were analyzed. 79.3% were females, and the average age was 27.4±5.0 years. During SERUMS, 80.0% of participants perceived lack of supplies, 54.4% perceived excessive workload, and 14.7% suffered some traffic accident. Being a physician and working in I-1 health facilities were factors associated with suffering traffic accidents and other kind of accidents. Conclusions: Respondents reported excessive workload, lack of supplies, and accidents. Accidents were more frequent in physicians and in I-1 health facilities. © 2017, Universidad Nacional de Colombia. All rights reserved.